Sunday, May 19, 2013

general knoweledge


1                   Who has been selected for the prestigious Jnanpith Award 2012?                             Ravuri Bharadwaja 
Ans----- Ravuri Bharadwaja, 86, the Telugu writer on April 17, 2013 was selected for the prestigious Jnanpith Award 2012. He got the award for his contributions to Telugu literature for over a period of six decades. Ravuri on his credit has written 37 Volumes of Short Stories and 17 Novels. He was selected for the award by the Jnanpith Award Committee chaired by the noted poet Sitakant Mahapatra. Ravuri is the third recipient of the highest literary award from Andhra Pradesh.

2--- Who was awarded the highest honour in Indian Cinema Dada Saheb Phalke Award 2012 ?
                                                                                                                                            Legendary actor, Pran Krishan Sikand
Ans---Legendary actor, Pran Krishan Sikand, 93, on April 12, 2013 was awarded with Bollywood’s highest honour in Indian Cinema Dada Saheb Phalke Award 2012. The award is instituted on the name of the Dada Saheb Phalke, the man who made first feature film in India. He is the 44th Dada Saheb Phalke Award Winner. He gave a different and unique frame to the negative and character roles of Indian Cinema with his impressive performances.

3       ---- IBIN stands for                                                                       
India Backbone Implementation Network
The Planning Commission of India on April 19, 2013 launched IBIN (India Backbone Implementation Network) for effective implantation of its core programmes and policies. IBIN will address the need to improve implementation of policies and programmes chartered out in the 12th Five Year Plan as critical necessity for accelerating more inclusive and faster growth. IBIN will help resolve the issues by systematically converting-Confusion to coordination, contention to collaboration and intentions to implementation across India.
4--- IMF has slashed the growth projection of India from its earlier prediction of 5·9 per cent to for the calendar year 2013                                                                                                                                  5·7 per cent
International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its latest release on April 16, 2013 of the World Economic Outlook (WEO) slashed the growth projection of India from its earlier prediction of 5·9 per cent to 5·7 per cent for the calendar year 2013. The IMF slashed its projection for India based on the significant structural challenges faced by India, which would lower down the potential output keeping inflation elevated by regional reasons.


5---NOFN standsf for                                                                   
National Optical Fibre Network
The Government of India has approved the project for creation of National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) connecting all the 250000 Gram Panchayats (GPs) in the country through Optical Cable (OFC). The Union Government decided to fund the project through Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF).

6---Nicolas Maduro of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela has been sworn in as the new President of
                                                                                                                                                     Venezuela
Nicolas Maduro of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela was sworn in as the new President of Venezuela on April 19, 2013. Nicolas Maduro, 50, succeeded late President of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez who died on March 5, 2013. He was elected as the President, beating the opposition leader Henrique Capriles by just 1·5 per cent votes. The aim of the new President is to deal with the corruption along with carrying the social programmes of Hugo Chavez.


 7--- NASA’s Kepler Mission has discovered two earth-like planets                    Kepler-62f and Kepler-62e
Around 1200 light years away from Earth, there are five planets which are circling around the sun-like star called Kepler-62 in Lyra constellation, according to the latest discovery made by the scientists by making use of Kepler space telescope of NASA. Two of these planets, named Kepler-62f and Kepler-62e are said to be in such a position that they might have water on their surface, a condition which is necessary to support life.


8----  Scientists have discovered a giant galaxy called                                                      HFLS3 in the Universe
 Scientists in the third week of April 2013 discovered a giant galaxy called HFLS3 in the Universe which is 12·8 billion light years away from Earth. The newly found galaxy is believed to produce 3000 Suns every year. It has stars having a total mass nearly 40 billion times the mass of our Sun. The galaxy is shrouded in a dust cloud which is 100 billion times the mass of Sun. 

9---  The US House of Representatives has passed                                                                                   CISPA
The US House of Representatives passed the Cyber Information Sharing and Protection Act, also calledCISPA on April 18, 2013. The aim of CISPA is to fight with the cyber threats, by enabling the law enforcers to get access to the web data. The CISPA was passed by 288-127 vote out of which 92 were the Democrats. It will now move to the Senate and then to Obama’s desk. The bill will enable the private entities to share the personal information of the customers with any government body, which also includes National Security Agency.

10----  Which newspaper has won Four Pulitzer Prizes including the Award for Investigative Reporting ? 
                                                                                                                                               New York Times
The New York Times won four Pulitzer Prizes on April 15, 2013, including the award for investigative reporting for stories that detailed how Wal-Mart used bribery to expand in Mexico. The other awards included two awards for its reporting on the actions of companies like Apple and Wal-Mart overseas, and another for an examination of the hidden wealth of the Chinese premier’s family. The fourth award for the New York Times went to John Branch for his feature Snow Fall, on a fatal avalanche in the Cascade Mountains in Washington State.

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